History of
the Institutes in Brazil* |
* This text was taken from Dr. Jose Carlos' book, (soon to be
published).
![]() Left-right: M.Lourdes, Raymundo, Lourdinha below: José Carlos Véras. |
On a Sunday in Summer, in 1956, our family was together in Paquetá
Island, (a small island in Rio de Janeiro Harbour) in one of its
many beaches. Suddenly, life stopped: Dr. Raymundo Véras,
my father, noticed that I was taking too long to come back from a
dip at the beach. Incredible as it may seem, right there started
the history of Neurological Organization in Brazil.
Dr. Véras had a vacation house in
Paquetá, where he used to spend his weekends, when he still had
time to rest and play. Many years ago, we were there, at
the beach, in another of our weekends. In those days I was 15
years old, I was a strong boy and swam very well. But the
beach in Paquetá was very shallow and, by the looks of it very
shallow indeed, and when I dived from a dock, I calculated wrong
and hit my head violently against the sandy bottom and, when my
father rescued me from the water, I was already showing signs of
a very serious medullar injury, inclusive with an apparent total
paralysis.
Dr. Véras crossed the harbour
immediately, bringing me back to Rio, to look for one of best
known neurosurgeons of the this city who also was a friend.
The reply from his friend wasn't very encouraging :
"Unfortunately, Véras, there
is nothing to be done. It's hard to say this, the cure, in your
boy's case, is to wait for death, which will come in ten or
fifteen days time, I don't know exactly, but it will come soon,
unless a miracle happens.
Quickly thanking him, my father put
me back in the same ambulance that had taken me there and then
went to Miguel Couto Hospital, in the suburb of Gávea, where he
worked and was in charge. I went through all types of exams.
I was examined by all the major doctors at the hospital. At the
end of it all during the longest night of his life, he
told me, "The answer was identical to the previous one:
There is nothing to be done".
My father, even though
disheartened, did not give up hope. He thought it
impossible that all of science's resources had already finished,
and kept searching for them, wherever they might be. Even for, he
always made a point of affirming: In this wild search for
all of science's knowledge, existed a strong faith pushing him
on, an unmovable faith in the Virgin Mary. In the
following week we left for the United States and went to various
specialized institutions. It was all useless. The
answers were always the same. And it appeared that there was no
solution. It was when we were getting ready to return home,
my mother, who was crying and praying at Saint Patrick's
Cathedral, met someone that said to her:
"Why don't you take him to the
Doman Institute, in Philadelphia?" They are making
interesting new discoveries with people that suffer brain injury
over there.
This was exactly what my father was
looking for. That's how, when he was going to book our return
tickets, fate changed completely its course. And bought, as fast
as he could, tickets to Philadelphia, a trip by the looks of it
much shorter. From Philadelphia onwards, the history
started belonging to the foundation of Centro de Reabilitação
Nossa Senhora da Glória, with the total adhesion of the
Glenn Doman Methods, which became our speciality.
In truth, not only did my father
put in the Philadelphia Clinic, he also stayed there at the
Clinic with me, so that he could dedicate to learning all that
was being done there.
We returned to Brazil in 1958, I
got around in a wheelchair, but with movement from the waist up
recovered. My father, Dr. Raymundo Véras, with a decision
taken: to create in his country the conditions that he came to
know in Philadelphia, until then unknown in Brazil. This made him
move with a lot of sacrifice to the United States. He
dedicated 3 years of his life to the task of saving my life, and
promised himself that no other parents would have to suffer the
same process that he was submitted to.

On the 23rd of April of
1559, Dr. Raymundo Véras officially founded Centro de
Reabilitação Nossa Senhora da Glória, in which its first years
of existence operated in our own house, at Paissandú
Street, in Rio de Janeiro. It was then a small clinic. In the
same month, due to a great demand of patients looking for
treatment, Dr. Véras rented a house in 19 of February Street,
from where he had to move soon there after, so that it could be
demolished to make way for a new enlarged street. He left
this house without complaining and even happy to be serving the
community, renting, still in Botafogo, two more houses, until
finally seeing his dream realized: its own premises. The day of
this dream's realization was long waited for. Soon we will see
how it all happened.
At first, the Centro de Reabilitação
only treated neurological problem sequels, like vascular cerebral
accidents (commonly known as strokes) and medullar traumatisms
and other traumatisms, generally produced by road accidents.
Our group of patients was constituted, in almost all its
entirety, by adults, being found amongst them generals,
brigadiers, ambassadors and businessmen, who received specific
daily treatment.

An Inauguration
Plaque being unveiled at
Centro de Reabilitação N. S. da Glória.
In 1963,the Clinic started to
receive children with brain injury, not limiting itself, however,
to just this. On a certain day Dr. Véras was sought after
by a friend who had a mongoloid son and asked insistently that
his child be accepted amongst the carriers of brain-injury. Since
this moment, he started to treat mongolism. Contrary to the
carriers of brain-injury, a mongoloid does not have part of his
brain dead, and yes a neurological disorganization, that could be
more or less intense. They are nervous cells badly or
poorly organized in the bulb, in the medulla, in Varolium
bridge or in the Cortex, determining the severity in the of the
case.
The treatment worked, and Dr. Véras
dedicated himself in such a way towards the study of mongolism,
that made him in one of the most respected authorities on the
subject, the field in which he was a pioneer in the treatment.
By around 1966, the Centro de
Reabilitação Nossa Senhora da Glória started to dedicate
itself exclusively towards children with brain-injury, what
it still does to this day, with extreme success.
In 1969, the then Governor of the
State of Guanabara (today known as State of Rio de Janeiro),
Ambassador Negrão de Lima, donated a block of land, in Humaitá
Street, number 45, so that our Clinic could be built. Dr.
Hugo Ramos Filho played a relevant role in this achievement, at
the time he had a degree in law, a person highly interested in
the cause of children with brain-injury. Collaborated also,
professor José Chediack, then Chief of the Civil Cabinet of the
State Governor, and Dr. Fernando Abelheira, president of State
Foundation of the Minors. In early 1975 it was finished,
then, the Clinic that we have until now. In the ten years
that go from 1958 to 1968,I was a patient and also worked at this
Clinic.
When I came back from my treatment
in Philadelphia, I hadn't yet finished high school. In 1956, the
year that I suffered the accident, I went to school through my
own means, during the day. In 1958, I studied at night, driven by
my father, who had bought an old Chevrolet, specially to drive me
around. At school, during the lecture periods, Dr.
Raymundo Véras left me there, to look after my own self. In
this occasion, I received and learned what SOLIDARITY was, never
having suffered any type of discrimination from my teachers or
colleagues.
Since the start, my father oriented
me not in the sense of not accepting any concession or
discrimination. The only concession acceptable was to get
the from directors of the school that my classroom be on the
ground floor. Raymundo always told me: "If anyone
makes it easier for us, we will achieve our objective with less
difficulty. However, if there are difficulties we will
achieve them the same way. It will only take a bit longer".
Thanks to this philosophy, I traveled many times through two
Continents and was in all the places that I wanted to go to,
including where people in good physical form would not venture
into. Many times, I saw myself in the fourth or fifth floor
of buildings that had no lifts. I went through the edges of
the walkways that take you to spectacle of the Iguaçu Falls.
I went in fast boats, accompanied only by a friend who had had a
neurological problem similar to mine, finding himself in
conditions slightly better than to that of my own. I went down
a snow hill on sledge. I went to Carnaval Balls and partied
the four days, enjoying myself as much as my friends. Looking
back, today, in my 50's, I think that I did many crazy things.
Although, I am sure that it would all repeat itself if I had to
start again.
In 1962, I did for the first time
the exams for the four Faculties of Medicine that existed in Rio
de Janeiro in that time: three in the City of Rio de Janeiro and
one in Niterói. There were days when coinciding exams
obliged me to in the morning go to the suburb of Maracana and
then from there go to the City of Niterói, in a hurry, to do
another exam. Even with all my effort, I failed in that
year. But I had decided to be a doctor, and said to myself:
"Even if it takes the rest of my life trying I will succeed".
In the following year, I went to the Medical Science Faculty in
the University of The State of Guanabara, today known as UERJ.
The 6 years of the medical course
represented a very difficult period for me. The faculty
demanded fulltime studying. We had classes from 07.30am to 12.00pm
and from 1.00pm to 5.00pm, including Saturdays. I needed to
wake up at 5.00am, to leave home at 6.00am in Flamengo and arrive
at 7.00am in Vila Isabel. At lunchtime, I returned home and
went back again to the faculty in the least possible amount of
time. Many times, the afternoon classes were in Caju or at the
Legal Medical Institute. Other classes prolonged themselves
until night time. How many times didn't I find myself, at 7pm,
at the Anatomico, with Jovino or Joval, studying for the exam
with a sandwich by my side? Many cheered me on in my
struggle, like for example professor Motta Maia. Of course
there were also professors that created obstacles like Prof Bruno
Lobo, to whom today I thank for having forced me unite all my
strengths to overcome all the barriers that he imposed upon me,
making me verify how much I had in terms of energy reserves.
Having overcome the academic phase,
I received my diploma in 1969. In this occasion, I already
attended patients at the Centro de Reabilitação Nossa Senhora
da Glória.
(...) The work which we have
developed, following Dr. Doman's doctrine, is that of explaining
that brain-injury is in the brain, and that's were it should be
treated. Until now, the first part of this proposition is told as
obvious, whilst the second is not understood, not being admitted
how it could be done. Most health professionals persist in
treating the symptoms as if they were the causes.
Our team, throughout the world (like
us, here in Brazil) suffered aggressions from medical societies
and from groups of doctors who judged themselves to be the owners
of brain-injury, many of whom, thank God, are today giving
Lucifer and his associates a lot of work. Unfortunately, these
attacks cost my father his life, whom with all his strength and
determination, cast himself with life and soul to the arduous
task of pioneering in the life of the brain-injured child.
As with any pioneer that values
himself, Dr. Raymundo Véras opened up the way with his own
hands, suffered humiliations and felt alone and misunderstood.
He sowed the seed of our work, having to water it with his sweat
and his tears, however, he left a wide and smooth path. In
me, he left his example, of which I have tried to guide myself.
(...) In 60's, I had a fast and
inconsequent engagement, but, by around 1970, a person who would
change my life's direction arrived at this clinic, looking for
treatment for her sister who had brain injury. She was 15 years
old. She was a shy child, who demonstrated a very large
love and responsibility for her sister. Soon after, her
father died, leaving her family in a difficult situation.
Everyone wanted to help her, and some people procured me to
expose the problem. I remember clearly that I spoke with my
father on the same night and he decided: "lets put her
working with us". For many years she was Dr. Raymundo
secretary, from him assimilating a fighting spirit and a noble
heart, learning to be loyal to the brain-injured child's cause.
On the 26th of August 1972 we started to date. One
year later we became engaged and, after one year of engagement,
we married. Always on the 26th of August.

Jose Carlos, Conceição and Rafaela Véras.

Jose Carlos and Conceição Véras.
(...) In 1958, when Centro de
Reabilitação Nossa Senhora da Glória was built it constituted
of a team of seven persons. Besides Dr. Raymundo, we had Dr.
Levy, psychologist, Mauricio, physical education teacher that
came from Israel, William, also a physical education teacher,
aunt Patricia, secretary and treasurer and o Enio, driver
who also helped in rehabilitating whist he wasn't driving any
patients around. That was our first team. Without
counting the help that my mother, sister and I would give where
it was needed.
Today, the Centro de Reabilitação
Nossa Senhora da Gloria has a staff of more than 60 workers.
In the early days, many times, Dr. Raymundo needed to sell
his car and many other valuable items to be able to keep the pay
and other bills up to date. It's easy being a Philanthropic
Institution in Brazil and today, thanks to his efforts, our
Institution unite conditions that allow us to have a staff and
premises, at the level of my father and family's sacrifices.
It is important to stress that that our Institution started
inside our home and with our capital and efforts. However, with a
vision towards the future and not being tied up to material
matters, Dr. Raymundo transformed the Centro de Reabilitação
Nossa Senhora da Glória since its Statutory of a Philanthropic
Civil Entity, in the same manner that the other Institutions that
are related to us work, specially, the Institutes in Philadelphia.
Our ideal is to achieve that other
Institutions survive beyond us, for we know that life is short,
and we must fight to make it useful, following the same
philosophy, even when we are no longer here. My father made
me one of his followers, and I have tried to incentive various
other people so that so that they will carry on with the work
after me. I am sure that, amongst the people that make up
my followers, there are many with the capabilities to continue
with our work and keep it within the same philosophy. Maria da
Conceição Massa Véras, my wife, responsible in Brazil for the
Program of Intelligence, has all the skills to do so.

Glenn Doman
and José Carlos Véras.
(...) Most people don't have
a reason to wake up each day, or better: don't know their real
mission in life. We weren't born to wake up, eat, work,
have fun, sleep etc. Each of us has his mission, from the
life forms of a single cell to those more physically and
intellectually developed. To feel that we are responsible,
together with the staff and parents, for making see a child
who didn't see, to make hear one that didn't hear, make walk one
that didn't walk, makes all of us rejoice. That is our
biggest reward from work shifts that sometimes exceed 16 hours.
(...) During many years, after my
fathers death in 1975, my mother became the Director at the
Institution. In 1986 I became the Director and my sister,
Lourdinha Véras, became Vice-Director.
On the 22nd of March, we
left with our staff for Curitiba, in the south of Brazil, to
attend children, when we stopped at Aparecida Church to ask
for protection from the Virgin Mary and realized that something
very important was going to happen, the birth of our daughter,
Maria Rafaela Massa Véras, of which, I am sure, was heaven sent,
so that this work would have its future safeguarded. I
foresee that she and other members of Raymundo and Lourdes Véras'
third generation, with Ronaldo and Rogério, my sisters sons,
will assume the responsibility of taking our family's idea
forward whatever it may be possible. I hope also that, in
this time, our program will base itself much more in the
prevention of the problems than on the treatment of Neurological
Sequels.